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VISIONS OF EUROPE |
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MAIN AUTHORS |
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| Anderson, M. | States and nationalism in Europe. London, 2000 "The Cold War is conventionally regarded as commencing with Churchill's 1946 Fulton speech in which he coined the phrase 'the Cold War' and finishing with..." From the end of the Second World War until the recent break-up of the communist regimes, there has been a widespread assumption that the age of nationalism had passed and that nationalism was made up of a set of dangerous and disastrous ideas. States and Nationalism examines the ceaseless controversies surrounding the ideas of the nation and nationalism and shows that they are very far from dead in twenty-first century Europe. Beginning by defining these terms and setting out theories and concepts clearly and concisely, this book analyzes the impact of nationalism since the Second World War, covering themes that include the relationship of nationalism to the Cold War; the re-emergence of demands by stateless nations; European integration and globalization and their effects; immigration since the 1970s; the effects of nationalism on the former Soviet Union, Eastern Europe, and Yugoslavia.
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BAUMAN,
ZYGMUNT |
The ethical challenge of the globalización “Globalización” means that all we depend on others. The distances concern little now. What happens in a place can have world-wide consequences. Thanks to the technical resources, instruments and knowledge that we have acquired, our actions include enormous distances in the space and the time. By very limited locally that is our intentions, we would be mistaken if we did not consider the global factors, because they can decide the success or the failure of our actions. What we do (or we abstain to do) can influence in the conditions of life (or death) of people who live in places that never we will visit and on generations that we will never know.
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| BENJAMIN,
W. |
In
the Footsteps of Walter Benjamin Walter Benjamin was born in Berlin in 1892, and reborn 21 years later in Paris. But while Paris was where he came to feel most at home, it would be truer to say that it was the Paris of the nineteenth century that captivated him, and later became not only a refuge but also the subject of his monumental though unfinished Passagenarbeit ("Arcades Project"). (...)
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Eberharter,
MARKUS |
Rethinking Central Europe - a perspective for comparative literature? First, I would like to define the topic of my presentation more precisely. I will try to question the present topicality of the idea of Central-Europe, as it has been developed mainly in the mid-eighties and starting from that try to characterize perspectives and goals of a comparative literature dealing with so called Central-European topics.
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| Haubrich, Hartwig | The New Europe - Visions and Perceptions. Some Teaching Ideas and Materials My theme has a strong affective dimension. Therefore it has been necessary to create pedagogical material which describes values and attitudes but also actions of solidarity. The first part of this report tells about the attachment of students to their nation and region, to Europe and human kind. In order to be able to analyse the special situation in different geographical regions and social environments in Europe, students are given different instruments for their own research activities. “European Awareness” and “European Attachment” are the main elements of the first part of the teaching ideas. (...)
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kundera, M. |
"Modern stupidity means not ignorance but the nonthought of received ideas." www.levity.com/corduroy/kundera.htm
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| MUSIL, JIRÍ
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Europe Between Integration and Disintegration The article deals with the new phase of the integration processes in Europe which started with the Maastricht contract and with the new impulses necessary for the integration to continue. A critical historical analysis shows that over the last four decades Europe moved toward a heretofore unknown system: a community of co-operating national states with close economic links, technical and even some legal compatibility, similar lifestyles and slowly emerging feelings of supra-national European identity.
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| O’Loughlin, JOHN | Geopolitical Visions of Central Europe At an American geographers roundtable in March 1991, I predicted that the most likely scenario for the post Cold War geopolitical order would be a "unilateralist American order", with a lower probability of a revival of a Cold War bipolar order, centered on the United States and Russia relationship (O’Loughlin, 1992). (...)
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| Raymond L. M. Lee | Bauman, Liquid Modernity and Dilemmas of Development The concept of liquid modernity proposed by Zygmunt Bauman suggests a rapidly changing order that undermines all notions of durability. It implies a sense of rootlessness to all forms of social construction. In the field of development, such a concept challenges the meaning of modernization as an effort to establish long lasting structures. By applying this concept to development, it is possible to address the nuances of social change in terms of the interplay between the solid and liquid aspects of modernization.
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| ROUGEMONT DE, DENIS | Denis de Rougemont, Européen Modèle Comment un Suisse peut-il être fédéraliste européen alors que la Suisse est née du rejet des Habsbourg et de leur projet impérial? La question aurait sûrement fait sourire Denis de Rougemont tant il dépensa son énergie en faveur d'une Europe fédérale, respectueuse de la personne humaine et de ses communautés médianes.
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zweig, S.
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«Le monde ma propre langue est perdu pour moi. Ma patrie spirituelle, l’Europe, s’est anéantie elle-même. Il fallait à soixante ans des forces exceptionnelles pour tout recommencer à nouveau et les miennes sont épuisées par des années d’errance sans patrie. Aussi, je juge préférable de mettre fin, à temps et la tête haute, à une vie pour laquelle le travail intellectuel a toujours représenté la joie la plus pure et la liberté individuelle le bien suprême sur cette terre. Je salue tous mes amis ! Puissent-ils voir encore les lueurs de l’aube après la longue nuit ! Moi, je suis trop impatient. Je les précède.» Stefan Zweig Le
Monde d'hier
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ONE EUROPE OR SEVERAL? | ||
The One Europe or Several? Programme, which finished at the end of April 2003, was a five year research programme, funded by the British Economic and Social Research Council. It examined contemporary processes of political, security, economic, social and cultural change across the European continent, as well as issues of convergence and divergence and prospects for integration and fragmentation. The Programme was concerned with: (a) boundaries, affiliation and identities; (b) social adjustment, wealth creation and distribution; and (c) institutions, citizenship and governance. The Programme aimed to strengthen links with the research and practitioner communities in the UK and elsewhere in Europe. The ESRC allocated £4 million to this programme.
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Begg, L. |
Reshaping the EU Budget: Yet another missed opportunity? A study of the evolving policy strategies in a range of countries to secure adjustment to internal economic disequilibrium under EMU.
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| Hay, C.; Wincott, D.; Watson, M. | Globalisation, European Integration and the Persistence of European Social Models Concerns as to the relationship between globalisation and European integration on the one hand, and the impact of such processes upon ‘social models’ or ‘welfare regimes’ on the other, currently animate both academic and practitioner debates across Europe.
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| Kilponen, J.; Mayes, D.; Vilmunen, J. | Labour Market Flexibility in Northern Europe With the restraints on both monetary and fiscal policy in Stage 3 of Economic and Monetary Union great pressure is put on structural policies and the operation of the labour market in particular to limit the adverse impact of asymmetric shocks and economic fluctuations. This paper contrasts the position of Finland, which is the only part of Northern Europe in the euro area with other parts of the region and similar regions. (...)
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| Light, Margot; Lowenhardt, John; White, stephen | Russia and the Dual Expansion of Europe In June 1997, the European Council, meeting in Amsterdam, recommended that the European Commission should begin negotiations for membership of the European Union (EU) with the governments of Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Poland and Slovenia. A month later, at a NATO summit meeting in Madrid, invitations were issued to the governments of the Czech Republic, Hungary and Poland to begin accession talks. (...)
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| Lord, Christopher | Legitimacy, Democracy and the EU: when abstract questions become practical policy problems This paper reviews the range of theoretical discussions of democracy, legitimacy and European integration and suggests how they might be useful in framing practical proposals for institutional change at Union level. For reasons of space, it only provides a brief summary of a rich and complex literature that has recently sought to show how the lessons of political theory might be used to fashion EU institutions that are acceptable to the public they are designed to serve.
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| Wallace, Helen | The Future of Europe Debate: Opportunities for British Policy The European Council in Nice in December launched a debate on 'the future of Europe' to culminate in another Intergovernmental Conference (IGC) in 2004. Specific issues for discussion were identified by the heads of state or government as: the delimitation of policy powers and subsidiarity; simplification of the treaties; the role of national parliaments; and the status of the Charter of Rights. Apart from the Charter question, the other issues have been around for a long time in the discussion of how the European Union (EU) should develop.
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| OTHER DOCUMENTS | |||
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What is Europe? What are its borders? What or who can be considered “European” (other than according to Jerry Seinfeld) and why? If you have ever asked yourself this, if you wonder, for instance, what is the relationship between the European Union--its institutions, its functions, and its future goals—and Europe at large, this is a course you should take. Though focusing on the Idea of Europe from antiquity until today, this course is not one strictly for those interested in European studies. It is as important to look at times at how people outside of Europe have defined this continent and its people. (...)
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El
imperio del individuo. Entrevista a Zygmunt Bauman
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| REFERENCES | |||
Anderson, M. (2000) States
and nationalism in Europe. London
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| LINKS | |||
| "One Europe or Several?" Programme. www.one-europe.ac.uk | |||
Au fil de mes lectures (citations). www.gilles-jobin.org |
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| New Makers of Modern Culture. www.routledge-ny.com | |||
| Livres et lectures. http://livres-et-lectures.net/navigation/date.php | |||
| Internationale Walter Benjamin Gesellschaft. http://www.walter-benjamin.org/ | |||
| Web Denis Rougemont. http://eurocite.ch/dossiers/figures/fig08.html | |||
Web Stefan Zweig. |
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